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Florida Division of Environmental Health
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Okaloosa
For more information on this project, contact Doug Sims, Environmental Health Director, or David Morris, PACE-EH Coordinator, at the Okaloosa County Health Department.

OKALOOSA COUNTY PACE-EH GRANT PROJECT STATUS REPORT
June 2004

Under a grant from the National Association of County and City Health Officials (NACCHO) and the Florida Department of Health (DOH), Okaloosa County Health Department (OCHD) undertook to perform a survey of environmental health concerns in the county. The survey was intended to help identify what the environmental health concerns were among residents and visitors and how those concerns differed from the actual health issues as identified by morbidity and mortality statistics as collected by state and national health organizations.

Upon receiving approval for our project, we began by establishing an internal and external steering committee to coordinate the efforts of the survey. This committee initially consisted of our Environmental Health Coordinator, The PIO/MAPP Coordinator, our epidemiologist, and two environmental health technicians. We included from outside the OCHD representatives from the Okaloosa County Sheriff’s office, the Tourist Development Council, Choctawatchee Bay Alliance, the Economic Development Council, the Okaloosa County Commission Office, and numerous community members representing various ages, and backgrounds, and two interns from the University of West Florida Environmental Sciences program.

The Steering Committee began meeting in February 2004 and has met every two to three weeks since. The first order of business was to collect data based on reported mortality and morbidity statistics. These data were presented to the steering committee during the first meeting along with a presentation of what the study intended to ascertain. Members were asked to go forth and come up with a list of questions they would like to see answered as a result of the survey. They were also asked to give thought to methodology for administering the survey—to include what questions to ask, whom to ask to answer them, and what analytic tool to use for determining importance and/or relevance.

After much thought and several meetings, a decision was made to contact the local group called Institute for Senior Professionals (a group of retired business and government professionals) to seek their advice on sampling issues. We were assigned a group of three individuals, a physician, a military officer and former city manager, and a federal government employee. These gentlemen gave us the benefit of their experience, which included having conducted similar surveys in their active professional lives and providing a copy of a book, How to Conduct Your Own Survey by Salant and Dillman. Their specific recommendations included:

  • Conduct the survey using the guidelines contained in How to Conduct Your Own Survey, including sample size, randomization, etc.

  • Make the survey a telephone survey for residents and a pick up and return questionnaire for non-resident visitors to the county

  • Ensure that calls be identified as coming from the Okaloosa County Health Department and that caller ID not be blocked

  • Provide advance public notice that the survey is to be conducted by PSA, newspaper and television advertisement, etc.

  • Ensure that local police and governmental agencies are aware that the survey is being conducted in case citizens call to inquire about the legitimacy of the survey

The Steering Committee is currently doing the final revision of the 15-20 questions we desire to have answered. Beginning about mid-July 2004, volunteers and employees of the OCHD will conduct the survey by telephone, questionnaires will be distributed through the Tourist Development Council, and our in-house epidemiologist will conduct analysis. We expect to conclude the survey by late August 2004 and to be able to provide results by mid-October to late November 2004.

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